Issues arising from the specification of an information acquisition and analysis toolkit for policy makers in governmental and legislative institutions

Steve Taylor, Rasa Uzdavinyte, Timo Wandhoefer, Ruth Fox
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

We describe the issues arising from the initial specification of a web-based toolkit that comprises different types of information retrieval and analysis tools. It is specifically intended for policy makers in governmental and legislative institutions, to help them research subjects of a policy in question, but the tool is general in its nature and could be applied to other domains. The major focus of this paper concerns issues arising from the initial requirements gathering for the toolkit, by consultation with its target user community. Sifting through a deluge of information available in the Internet and whether search results can be trusted are key important themes. There is also the challenge of "unknown unknowns" - relevant information exists that the policy maker simply does not know about, so there is no way of even beginning to search for it. The paper discusses how these challenges can be met.
为政府和立法机构的决策者制定信息获取和分析工具包所引起的问题
我们描述了基于web的工具包的初始规范所产生的问题,该工具包包含不同类型的信息检索和分析工具。它是专门为政府和立法机构的决策者准备的,以帮助他们研究有关政策的主题,但该工具在性质上是通用的,可以应用于其他领域。本文的主要焦点是通过与目标用户社区协商,从工具包的初始需求收集中产生的问题。筛选互联网上海量的信息,以及搜索结果是否可信是关键的重要主题。还有“未知的未知”的挑战——相关信息存在,但政策制定者根本不知道,因此甚至没有办法开始搜寻。本文讨论了如何应对这些挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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