19. Attempt

D. Ormerod, Karl Laird
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Abstract

This chapter examines the law of attempts. It considers the precise mens rea for attempt: whether in addition to intending any result required for the crime, D must also intend the circumstances of the substantive offence in order to be guilty of attempting it; how far D’s acts must go in committing the substantive offence before he will be guilty of an attempt; whether the law criminalizes D who attempts to commit an offence even though on the facts it would have been impossible for him to commit the substantive offence; and reasons as to why it is appropriate to criminalize attempts to commit crimes.
19. 尝试
本章考察了企图的规律。它考虑了企图犯的确切犯罪意图:除了意图犯罪所需的任何结果外,丁人是否还必须意图实质罪行的情况,才能犯企图罪;丁某的行为必须达到何种程度才会构成实质罪行,才会构成企图罪;法律是否将企图犯罪的D定为刑事犯罪,即使他在事实上不可能犯下实质性罪行;以及为什么将企图犯罪定为刑事犯罪是合适的原因。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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