[Prospective study of Listeria in humans and animals].

R Belouni, K Rahal
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Abstract

During 1967 to 1985, three cases of listeriosis were reported in Algeria; at that time Listeria monocytogenes caused several thousand cases of meningitis and sepsis in the world. In order to determine the frequency and bacteriologic characteristics of strain isolated in Algeria, a prospective investigation was carried from 1985 to 1989 in humans and animals samples. Sensitivity tests to antibiotics (MIC) point out that all isolates strains are resistant to cephalosporins (first and third generation), but are susceptible to Ampicillin and Gentamicin which ought to constitute the treatment basis of listeriosis.

[人类和动物李斯特菌的前瞻性研究]。
1967年至1985年期间,阿尔及利亚报告了三例李斯特菌病;当时,单核细胞增生李斯特菌在世界上造成了数千例脑膜炎和败血症。为了确定阿尔及利亚分离菌株的频率和细菌学特征,从1985年至1989年对人类和动物样本进行了前瞻性调查。抗生素敏感性试验(MIC)表明,所有分离菌株均对头孢菌素(第一代和第三代)耐药,但对氨苄西林和庆大霉素敏感,应构成李斯特菌病的治疗基础。
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