Research of pervasive ecological monitoring applications based on edge computing technologies

Di Zheng, Xianfeng Zhang, Lin Chen
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Abstract

With rapid development of intelligent ecological applications, higher requirements have been put forward for more intelligent ecological monitoring business and more intelligent ecological monitoring instruments. The instruments themselves are required to have more abundant data collection and uploading capabilities, and can be used for spot monitoring better. At the same time, the types of ecological monitoring instruments are very complex, their interface standards, data uploading ability and transmission protocol are also very different, so existing processing methods cannot meet the requirements well. Therefore, we have chosen edge computing to overcome this problem and construct the pervasive ecological monitoring system. In this paper, we have designed a set of edge computing services for universal intelligent ecological monitoring instruments access including edge nodes design as well as transmission protocol analysis, microservice running based on cloud platform and so on.
基于边缘计算技术的普适生态监测应用研究
随着智能生态应用的快速发展,对更智能的生态监测业务和更智能的生态监测仪器提出了更高的要求。要求仪器本身具有更丰富的数据采集和上传能力,能够更好地用于现场监测。同时,生态监测仪器的种类非常复杂,其接口标准、数据上传能力和传输协议也有很大差异,现有的处理方法不能很好地满足要求。因此,我们选择边缘计算来克服这一问题,构建普适生态监测系统。本文设计了一套面向智能生态监测仪器通用接入的边缘计算服务,包括边缘节点设计、传输协议分析、基于云平台的微服务运行等。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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