Comparative Analysisi Of Export Competitiveness Of Indonesia Cocoa Beans To Malaysia Before And After The Export Duty Policy

Inovbiz: Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis Seri Manajemen, Investasi dan Kewirausahaan Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI:10.35314/inovbizmik.v3i1.3315

Elda Septia

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the comparative analysis of the competitiveness of Indonesian cocoa bean exports to Malaysia before and after the export duty policy. The research method used is descriptive quantitative method. The period studied is 2001 - 2020 or for twenty years. The data used for analysis in this study were obtained from the official website of the Central Bureau of Statistics, the United Nation Commodity Trade Statistics, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, the Directorate General of Horticulture, and the Ministry of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia. The data analysis method used is Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), and the least square dummy variable (LSDV). The results of the RCA analysis of Indonesian cocoa exports to Malaysia before and after the export duty policy in 2001-2020 had a comparative competitiveness of >1. It can be concluded that overall the RCA of Indonesia's cocoa exports to Malaysia before and after the implementation of the export duty policy had differences, which can be seen from the average value of the RCA exports

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出口关税政策前后印尼可可豆对马来西亚出口竞争力的比较分析

本研究的目的是确定出口关税政策前后印尼可可豆出口到马来西亚的竞争力的比较分析。研究方法采用描述性定量方法。所研究的时期为2001 - 2020年或20年。本研究中用于分析的数据来自中央统计局、联合国商品贸易统计、联合国粮食及农业组织、园艺总局和印度尼西亚共和国贸易部的官方网站。使用的数据分析方法是显示比较优势(RCA)和最小二乘虚拟变量(LSDV)。2001-2020年出口关税政策前后印尼可可出口马来西亚的RCA分析结果比较竞争力>1。综上所述，印尼可可豆出口马来西亚的RCA在出口关税政策实施前后总体上存在差异，这可以从出口RCA的平均值中看出

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Inovbiz: Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis Seri Manajemen, Investasi dan Kewirausahaan

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