Force Majeure For Contract Agreement

I.Ya. Kostiv
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Abstract

Agricultural production is an activity characterized by a high degree of risk. First of all it is caused by unpredictability of weather conditions and natural disasters. In addition, armed conflict in eastern Ukraine, annexation of the Crimea, strikes, industrial accidents - all these conditions affect the quantity and quality of products, as well as the timing of fulfillment of obligations. Therefore, the topic of force majeure is extremely relevant to agricultural producers, as a basis for exemption from liability for failure or improper performance of the contract. The onset of force majeure is the basis for the release of the guilty person from responsibility for non-fulfillment (breach) of its contractual obligation, tract, agreement. At the same time, the onset of force majeure must be duly certified (verified) in accordance with compliance with the provisions of the current legislation of Ukraine and the terms of the agreement thief, as one party to the contract may require the other payment of penalties (in case of improperly confirmed-whether or not confirmation of the occurrence of force majeure). List of circumstances of force majeure and their order confirmation is agreed by the parties directly in the contractri. Often the parties assume that the evidence of force majeure The Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Ukraine implements the most serious circumstances The article is dedicated to understanding “force majeure” and “excessive power” as well as to the specificities of the contract for the contractual contract for the nonnegotiable settlement of the contract. Therefore, in order to prevent the parties to the contractual contraction from possible negative situations in the future, it is necessary to determine from the outset what the circumstances will be considered as force majeure, what will confirm the occurrence of such circumstance, the timing of notification of the other party about such circumstances, etc.
合同协议不可抗力
农业生产是一项高风险的活动。首先,它是由不可预测的天气条件和自然灾害造成的。此外,乌克兰东部的武装冲突、克里米亚的吞并、罢工、工业事故- -所有这些条件都影响到产品的数量和质量,以及履行义务的时间。因此,不可抗力这一话题与农业生产者极为相关,它是农业生产者免除履行合同不履行或不履行合同责任的依据。不可抗力的发生是免除当事人不履行(违反)合同义务、合同、协议责任的依据。同时,不可抗力的发生必须按照乌克兰现行法律的规定和盗贼协议的条款进行正式证明(核实),因为合同一方可以要求另一方支付违约金(如确认不当-无论是否确认不可抗力的发生)。不可抗力情况的清单及其订单确认由双方直接在合同中约定。通常双方假定不可抗力的证据乌克兰工商会实施了最严重的情况。本文致力于理解“不可抗力”和“过度权力”,以及合同的特殊性,用于合同的不可协商解决。因此,为了防止合同双方在未来可能出现的负面情况,有必要从一开始就确定哪些情况将被视为不可抗力,哪些情况将确认这种情况的发生,将这种情况通知另一方的时间等。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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