The Students’ Ability in Identifying Generic Structure of Recount Text

Widya Juli Astria, Sherly Franchisca, Lailatul Husna, I. Rahmayani
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Abstract

This research aimed to analyze the ability and difficulty of students inidentifying the generic structure of the recount text. There were some students who had difficulties about the recount text. They did not know the structure of recount text. This research was conducted at SMKN 5 Padang in the 2021/2022 school year. This research used descriptive research. The population of this research were25 students of class XTPM 3 SMKN 5 Padang. The instrumentation of the research was reading test. The results showed that students' reading abilities in the recount text at TPM 3 SMK 5 Padang class could be categorized as good. Based on the data, there were 3 students got excellent (12%), while there were 4 students got very good(16%), then there were 7 students got good (28%), then there were 5 students got sufficient (20%), and last there were 6 students got poor (24%). Based on the research analysis, it can be concluded that students struggled due to lack of vocabulary, and there were some students who did not understand about the text,and had difficulty in determining parts of the generic structure. The researcher suggested to the teacher should give a lot of reading exercises to improve the student's ability in vocabulary and grammar.
学生辨析叙述语篇共性结构的能力
本研究旨在分析学生识别复述文本一般结构的能力和难度。有一些学生对重述课文有困难。他们不知道重述文本的结构。本研究于2021/2022学年在巴东SMKN 5进行。本研究采用描述性研究。本研究对象为巴东XTPM 3 SMKN 5班25名学生。本研究使用的工具是阅读测试。结果显示,在TPM 3 smk5巴东班,学生在叙述文本的阅读能力可归类为良好。从数据上看,优秀3人(12%),很好4人(16%),好7人(28%),一般5人(20%),差6人(24%)。根据研究分析,可以得出学生们因为缺乏词汇量而挣扎,并且有一些学生不理解文本,并且在确定部分通用结构方面存在困难。研究者建议教师应该给学生大量的阅读练习,以提高学生的词汇和语法能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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