The Analysis of Figurative Language in Halsey’s Selected Songs Lyric

R. Nursyanti, Deri Sis Nanda, Dini Dwintika Karuniati, H. Harpain
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Abstract

Figurative language is a non-literal meaning of sentences or words in order to make attractive languages in written text based on the theory of Aristotle Therefore, this research aims to analyze what kinds of figurative language in Halsey’s selected song which are Colors, The Feeling, Without Me, Haunting, Ghost, Walls Could Talk, and Nightmare. Moreover, the contextual meaning of the selected song’s lyrics is analyzed based on the theory of Halliday. Contextual meaning has three types which are field, tenor, and mode by observing through reading the lyrics from genius.com. The Field and Mode of the songs refer to the culture of the composer lived in, and Tenor is symbol of participation of life objects. The result is in classified and percentage the data. Thus, it concluded and calculated that the seven selected songs of Halsey have 2 items or 13% of allegory, 1 or 6% of conceit, 5 or 31% of hyperbole, 4 or 25% of irony, 2 or 13% of litotes, 8 or 20% of metaphor, 2 or 13% of onomatopoeia, 4 or 25% of personification, 6 or 38% of rhetorical question, 11 or 69% of simile, and 3 or 9% of symbol. The result of this study will be able to give contribution to the readers who are interested in learning and understanding or interpreting those lyrics.
哈尔西《歌曲选集》抒情诗中的比喻语言分析
根据亚里士多德的理论,比喻语言是句子或单词的非字面意义,以使书面文本中的语言具有吸引力。因此,本研究旨在分析Halsey精选的歌曲中有哪些比喻语言,分别是Colors, the Feeling, Without Me, Haunting, Ghost, Walls Could Talk和Nightmare。此外,本文还运用韩礼德的理论分析了选曲歌词的语境意义。通过阅读genius.com上的歌词来观察,语境意义有三种类型,即场、男高音和模式。歌曲的“场域”和“模式”指的是作曲家所处的文化环境,而“男高音”则是生活对象参与的象征。结果是分类和百分比的数据。因此,它总结并计算出Halsey的七首歌有2项或13%的寓言,1或6%的骄傲,5或31%的夸张,4或25%的讽刺,2或13%的litotes, 8或20%的隐喻,2或13%的拟声词,4或25%的拟人,6或38%的反问句,11或69%的明喻,3或9%的象征。本研究的结果将有助于有兴趣学习、理解或诠释这些歌词的读者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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