Visual Analysis of the Subjective Well-Being of the Elderly Based on Citespace

Fangjiao Song, Dongmei Zhu
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Abstract

: Objective: To analyze the hotspots and trends of the elderly's subjective well-being research from 2010 to 2021, and hope to provide new research ideas for domestic researchers. Methods: Using CiteSpace software, based on CNKI database, 678 literatures from 2010 to 2021 were visually analyzed. Results the number of published papers showed an overall upward trend, and research hotspots focused on social support, loneliness, pension institutions, mental health, and physical exercise. Conclusion: More and more scholars pay attention to the subjective well-being of the elderly. With the progress of society, new research directions will be born in the future. After nearly ten years of visualization research, the research direction of the elderly's subjective well-being has shifted from happiness, square dancing, death attitude, etc. to the elderly's social support and social capital. The status quo, influencing factors and coping strategies of the elderly's subjective well-being were identified, which provided theoretical support for the scientific construction of the social service security system for the elderly in my country.
基于Citespace的老年人主观幸福感可视化分析
目的:分析2010 - 2021年老年人主观幸福感研究的热点和趋势,希望为国内研究者提供新的研究思路。方法:采用CiteSpace软件,以中国知网数据库为基础,对2010 ~ 2021年的678篇文献进行可视化分析。结果论文发表数量总体呈上升趋势,研究热点集中在社会支持、孤独感、养老机构、心理健康和体育锻炼等方面。结论:越来越多的学者关注老年人的主观幸福感。随着社会的进步,未来还会有新的研究方向诞生。经过近十年的可视化研究,老年人主观幸福感的研究方向已经从幸福感、广场舞、死亡态度等转向老年人的社会支持和社会资本。识别老年人主观幸福感的现状、影响因素及应对策略,为科学构建我国老年人社会服务保障体系提供理论支持。
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