STRATEGIC TASKS OF MONODEVELOPMENT MANAGEMENT OF THE CARPATHIAN REGION TERRITORIES AND APPROACHES TO THEIR IMPLEMENTATION

Abstract

The purpose of this research work is to specify the tasks of managing the mono-development of the Carpathian region and developing approaches to their implementation in the context of the State Strategy for Regional Development for 2021-2027. Method. Analytical methods (analysis of strategic tasks in the context of their program goals), comparative-geographical methods (comparison of strategic tasks given in different legal documents), as well as methods of generalization and systematization (theoretical generalization of the obtained material) abstract-logical (generalization and formulation of conclusions) methods were used during the research. Scientific novelty. The article formulates two groups of strategic tasks in forecasting the future development of spatial monosystems of the Carpathian region, namely: strategic tasks that will prevent the approach of the bifurcation boundary in the mono system and strategic objectives that will accelerate the emergence of new systems the studied spatial system in the previous state. To substantiate the strategic objectives of managing the mono-development of the Carpathian region and determine approaches to their implementation, examples of strategic objectives for long-term mono-development of monosystems in which there is no human activity as a component of the system, or in which any human activity is minimized in the context of State Strategy regional development for 2021-2027. Examples of strategic tasks to ensure the promising mono-development of individual spatial protected monosystems of the Carpathian region have been given. Strategic tasks for socio-economic growth of socio-geographical agrarian monosystems of the Carpathian region have been outlined in accordance with our three groups of strategic tasks of a systemic nature, namely: monosystem-preserving, conditionally monosystem-preserving, diversification-innovation strategic tasks. It had been determined that the strategic objectives of long-term development of specific monosystems of a hierarchical level, selected by a specific monosystem attribute, should be defined and outlined taking into account the focus on strategic goals of their socio-geographical development, i.e to achieve desired results in socio-geographical relief spatial functioning of these systems. Practical meaning. The results of this study contribute to a deeper socio-geographical understanding of the strategic objectives of the management of mono-development of the Carpathian region and approaches to their implementation. They can be used by public administration and local government to improve existing and in the formation of new regional targeted and comprehensive development programs of the Carpathian region in the near future.