Role of Character-Leaders in Development as Depicted in Swahili Literary Texts

Oiko Fridah Gesare, Martha Nyangweso Syekei
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Abstract

It has always been believed by the majority that elected leaders are a necessary component in the development of any country and more so in the developing world. This is so strong in that leaders are elected by their people through a competitive election because they believe they will influence economic development positively. Writers of literature are born and bred in the communities where they equally participate in the process of electing their leaders. Thus, when they write about the maxima or minimal roles played by these leaders in impacting economic development, they are believed to portray a true and to some extent a believable picture of the state of development in their respective communities. In this respect, this paper analyses the role played by the elected leaders in the realization of economic development in the third world as portrayed in selected Swahili literary texts. To achieve our main objective, the paper surveys the challenges of the third world and shows how the elected leaders tackle them to realize economic success. The paper concludes that elected leaders have downplayed their role in enhancing economic development and the result is underdevelopment experienced in the third world worse than that of the colonial leaders
斯瓦希里语文学文本中人物领袖在发展中的作用
大多数人始终认为,民选领导人是任何国家发展的必要组成部分,在发展中世界更是如此。这种情况非常强烈,因为领导人是由人民通过竞争性选举选出的,因为他们相信他们会对经济发展产生积极影响。文学作家出生并成长于他们平等参与选举领导人的社区。因此,当他们描写这些领导人在影响经济发展方面发挥的最大或最小作用时,他们被认为描绘了各自社区发展状况的真实情况,在某种程度上是可信的。在这方面,本文分析了在选定的斯瓦希里文学文本中所描绘的当选领导人在实现第三世界经济发展中所起的作用。为了实现我们的主要目标,本文调查了第三世界的挑战,并展示了当选的领导人如何解决这些挑战以实现经济成功。论文的结论是,当选的领导人低估了他们在促进经济发展方面的作用,其结果是第三世界的不发达程度比殖民地领导人更严重
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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