URGENSI DITERBITKANNYA INSTRUKSI MENTERI DALAM NEGERI DAN SEJUMLAH PERATURAN LAINNYA DI DAERAH TERKAIT DENGAN PEMBERLAKUAN PEMBATASAN KEGIATAN MASYARAKAT (PPKM)

Elwidarifa Marwenny, Helfira Citra, Sry Wahyuni
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Abstract

Regulation of Government No. 21 of 2020 confirms in the consideration that the Large-Scale Social Restriction (PSBB) policy is set taking into account the spread of Covid-19 with the number of cases and/or the number of deaths increasing and spreading across regions and across countries. After the policy related to PSBB, the government again issued a Ministerial Instruction concerning the Enforcement of Restrictions on Community Activities (PPKM) which was issued four times and not only that in a number of regions, PPKM policies were also implemented based on various regional policies in the form of circulars. Thus, the question arises: What is the urgency of the issuance of the Instruction of the Minister of Home Affairs and a number of other regulations related to the Enforcement of Restrictions on Community Activities (PPKM) and what are the legal implications of the issuance of the Instruction of the Minister of Home Affairs and a number of other regulations related to the Enforcement of Restrictions on Community Activities (PPKM). To answer this question, the author uses a normative juridical approach by reviewing a number of related regulations and a number of literatures so that it can be concluded that the instructions of the Minister of Home Affairs and a number of other regulations related to the Enforcement of Restrictions on Community Activities (PPKM) are fully arrenged under the authority of the government. The government can assess whether a policy regulation needs to be issued or not especially related to the condition of the country in a disaster situation and the issuance of instructions from the minister of home affairs and a number of other regulations related to the Implementation of Restrictions on Community Activities (PPKM)  does not violate the provisions of any law as long as it is carried out not outside the authority of the governments which has the authority and the implication is only an appeal for the community to comply with its implementationKeywords: Instruction of Minister, PPKM, regulation
执行限制公共活动(PPKM)地区内政部指示和其他有关条例的紧急发布
2020年第21号政府条例确认,大规模社会限制(PSBB)政策的制定考虑到了Covid-19的传播,病例数和/或死亡人数不断增加,并在各地区和国家之间蔓延。在PSBB相关政策出台后,政府再次发布了《关于实施社区活动限制(PPKM)的部级指令》,该指令共发布了四次,不仅在一些地区,PPKM政策也是以各地区政策为基础,以通告的形式实施的。因此,问题出现了:发布内政部长的指示和其他一些与执行社区活动限制(PPKM)有关的法规的紧迫性是什么?发布内政部长的指示和其他一些与执行社区活动限制(PPKM)有关的法规的法律含义是什么?为了回答这个问题,笔者使用了规范的司法方法,通过审查一些相关法规和一些文献,可以得出结论,内政部长的指示和其他一些与执行限制社区活动(PPKM)有关的法规完全是在政府的权威下安排的。政府可以评估是否需要发布政策法规尤其是国家的状况有关的灾害情况和签发的指令从内政部长和其他一些相关法规限制的实现社区活动(PPKM)没有违反任何法律规定只要是不进行外部的权威政府的权威和言外之意关键字:部长指示,PPKM,法规
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