[Evolution of the total volatile basis and trimethylamine in fish and their use as an indicator of its quality].

M H Mendes, F M Lajolo
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The authors followed trimetylamine (TMA) and Total Volatile Basis (TVB) evolution in some Brazilian fishes during ice storage at 4 degrees C for 15 days. The fishes studied were: Micropogon furniere, Umbrina canosai, Centropomus undecimalis, Cysnoscion acoupa; samples were taken and analyzed each 48 h. Each species was stored eviscerated (E) or not-eviscerated (NE) in order to estabilish a possible advantage of on board evisceration. The results showed a log. relation between TVB or TMA percentage in the fish tissues and the days of storage; Mathematical models were established for predicting "storage life" for each fish out the basis of its amine content. Evisceration, immediatly after capture retarded deterioration and seem to be a useful practice.

[鱼中总挥发性碱和三甲胺的演变及其作为质量指标的用途]。
作者跟踪了一些巴西鱼类在4℃冰储15天期间三甲胺(TMA)和总挥发性基础(TVB)的演变。所研究的鱼类有:家用鱼(Micropogon furniere)、黑鲈(Umbrina canosai)、石竹鱼(Centropomus decimalis)、双鱼(Cysnoscion coupa);每隔48小时采集一次样本并进行分析。每个物种都被剔除内脏(E)或未剔除内脏(NE)储存,以确定船上剔除内脏的可能优势。结果显示了一个日志。鱼组织中TVB或TMA百分比与贮存天数的关系;建立了基于胺含量的数学模型来预测每条鱼的“储存寿命”。捕获后立即摘除内脏,延缓了病情恶化,似乎是一种有用的做法。
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