Hop-by-hop control for reliable data dissemination in wireless sensor networks

Hosung Park, Taehee Kim, Jeongcheol Lee, Min-Sook Jin, Sang-Ha Kim
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

In many sensor applications such as intruder tracking, reliable data dissemination is necessary. Existing studies in ad hoc networks generally apply end-to-end control for reliability. This approach however could not adapt to wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Existing studies in WSNs generally apply multi-path approach for reliability. This approach however only increases probability but could not assure data dissemination. In typical WSNs, data are delivered from a source node to a destination node on routing path that is fixed within a certain period of time. This routing path is well-matched with notion of virtual circuit. Approaches based on virtual circuit traditionally use hop-by-hop control for reliable data dissemination. In this paper, we apply notion of virtual circuit to WSNs and propose hop-by-hop control for reliable data dissemination. The proposed scheme consists of three major functionalities: virtual circuit construction, hop-by-hop control, and virtual circuit management. Virtual circuit construction make sure constructing fixed routing path by routing table. Hop-by-hop control guarantees data transmission between two nodes, i.e. one hop, on virtual circuit by error detection and retransmission. Virtual circuit management prevents disconnecting circuit by reconstructing circuit. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme is efficient in terms of data delivery ratio and energy consumption.
无线传感器网络中可靠数据分发的逐跳控制
在许多传感器应用中,如入侵者跟踪,可靠的数据分发是必要的。现有的自组织网络研究一般采用端到端控制来保证可靠性。但该方法不适用于无线传感器网络。现有研究一般采用多路径方法来提高无线传感器网络的可靠性。然而,这种方法只增加了概率,而不能保证数据的传播。在典型的wsn中,数据在一定时间内通过固定的路由路径从源节点传递到目的节点。该路由路径与虚电路的概念很好地匹配。基于虚拟电路的方法传统上采用逐跳控制来实现可靠的数据分发。本文将虚拟电路的概念应用到无线传感器网络中,提出了一跳一跳的控制方法来实现可靠的数据分发。该方案包括三个主要功能:虚拟电路构造、逐跳控制和虚拟电路管理。虚电路构造保证了通过路由表构造固定的路由路径。逐跳控制通过错误检测和重传来保证虚拟电路中两个节点(即一跳)之间的数据传输。虚拟电路管理通过重构电路来防止断开电路。仿真结果表明,该方案在数据传输率和能量消耗方面是有效的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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