Trends in ICT for relief and development: From mobile data collection to data driven decision making

Carol Bothwell, S. Hellen
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Abstract

At CRS we employ information and communications technology for development (ICT4D) across the gamut of our programming-from our signature activities in emergency response, agriculture and health to our complementary efforts in education, microfinance, peacebuilding, and water and sanitation. We also work closely with technology partners to influence the evolution of ICT4D to ensure it meets the needs of developing communities. Over the past five years, Catholic Relief Services (CRS) has used information and communication technology for monitoring and evaluation (M&E) in projects across Africa, Asia, Latin America and the Middle East. The use of technology for M&E makes CRS more accountable to donors and program participants, and improves the way learning is shared within the agency and with other relief and development organizations. With increasing amounts of data being collected on mobile devices and geographic information system (GIS) tools becoming easier to use, there is great opportunity to apply mapping and spatial analysis to improve program delivery.
信息通信技术用于救济和发展的趋势:从移动数据收集到数据驱动的决策
在CRS,我们将信息和通信技术促进发展(ICT4D)应用于规划的各个领域——从我们在应急响应、农业和卫生方面的标志性活动,到我们在教育、小额信贷、建设和平、水和卫生方面的补充工作。我们还与技术伙伴密切合作,影响ict技术发展,确保其满足发展中社区的需求。在过去的五年中,天主教救济服务(CRS)在非洲、亚洲、拉丁美洲和中东的项目中使用信息和通信技术进行监测和评估(M&E)。在评估中使用技术使CRS对捐助者和项目参与者更加负责,并改善了该机构内部以及与其他救济和发展组织分享学习成果的方式。随着越来越多的数据被收集到移动设备和地理信息系统(GIS)工具变得更容易使用,有很大的机会应用地图和空间分析来改善项目交付。
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