PENINGKATAN KUNJUNGAN IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS SEBAGAI EFEK DIGUNAKANNYA ULTRASOUND PADA PEMERIKSAAN KEHAMILAN

I. Tarigan, Tita Rosita, Tin Afifah, Soewarta Kosen
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Background: Maternal and neonatal mortality rates are still a problem in Indonesia. Various efforts have been made, such as training and placing midwives in villages, increasing the number of deliveries performed in health facilities. There is a consensus that an important intervention is to provide appropriate health facilities managed by trained health workers who assist in childbirth, including midwives and doctors. One of the means of infrastructure that needs to be considered available at the community health center (puskesmas) is an ultrasound device to detect pregnancy complications. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the use of ultrasound devices to increase antenatal care (ANC) to health centers. Method: the study design was a quasi-experiment conducted at 20 puskesmas in Bogor district. Analyses was conducted in descriptive, the total sample participating in the study was 4,049 cases, but only 3,314 cases were analysed. Result: The results of the study prove that the availability of USG at the puskesmas increases ANC visits to the puskesmas. The availability of ultrasound and the use of ultrasound affect the number of ANC visits to health facilities, especially to puskesmas. As an attraction for screening and ANC during pregnancy, the government needs to provide an ultrasound device at puskesmas.
产妇产前检查产前超声波检查的增加
背景:产妇和新生儿死亡率在印度尼西亚仍然是一个问题。已经作出了各种努力,例如在村庄培训和安置助产士,增加在保健设施分娩的次数。人们一致认为,一项重要的干预措施是提供适当的保健设施,由训练有素的保健工作者管理,协助分娩,包括助产士和医生。社区卫生中心(puskesmas)需要考虑的基础设施之一是用于检测妊娠并发症的超声设备。目的:本研究的目的是确定超声设备的使用,以增加产前保健(ANC)对卫生中心的影响。方法:研究设计为准实验,在茂物地区20个puskesmas进行。采用描述性分析,参与研究的总样本为4049例,但只分析了3314例。结果:研究结果证明,puskesmas的USG可用性增加了puskesmas的ANC访问量。超声波的可得性和超声波的使用影响到非裔美国人到保健设施就诊的次数,特别是到puskesmas就诊的次数。为了吸引怀孕期间的检查和ANC,政府需要在puskesmas提供超声波设备。
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