Elementos sociohistóricos para entender la migración haitiana a República Dominicana

DominicanaSchwarz Coulange-Méroné
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

espanolUno de los rasgos mas destacados de la demografia del mercado de trabajo de Republica Domini-cana a lo largo de los ultimos cien anos es la presencia de un numero significativo de trabajadores haitianos y dominicanos de ascendencia haitiana. Desde que la mano de obra haitiana empezo a ingresar el mercado laboral dominicano tras el despegue de la industria azucarera de este pais el flujo migratorio no se ha detenido; esto, pese a las vicisitudes que los migrantes y, posteriormente sus hijos nacidos en Republica Dominicana han experimentado a traves de las decadas. En este articulo, se presenta la evolucion de este flujo migratorio resaltando tres periodos distintos que, desde nuestro punto de vista han estructurado esta migracion EnglishOne of the most outstanding features of the demography of the Dominican Republic’s labor market over the last hundred years is the presence of a considerable number of Haitian and Dominican of Haitian descent workers. Since Haitian workers began to enter this market after the notable boom of the Dominican sugar industry, the flow of migrants has never stopped, despite the vicissitudes that themselves and later their children born in the Dominican Republic have experienced. In this article, I offer a historical overview of Haitian labor migration to the Dominican Republic, considering three periods that, from my point of view, have structured this migratory flow.
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