Implementation of an Architecture for Streaming Data Acquisition Incorporating Quality Attributes

Ricardo Gamba e Silva, F. Lopes
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Abstract

The volume of data that humanity is producing is a phenomenon that arouses research interest, considering different aspects and contexts involved. In this subject, data quality requires attention for acquisition and proper handling in order to provide accurate results in analytical processes. Nevertheless, data from sensors are sensitive to intercurrences that can compromise decisions guided by indicators constructed in this process. The objective of this work is to implement an architecture capable of producing a layer of data quality associated with the data collected from sensors, in real time. The proposed architecture evaluates the dimensions of accuracy, reliability, completeness, data volume and punctuality. The implemented artifacts were adapted for testing with indoor temperature and humidity measurement sensors. The collected data received quality indicators calculated in the sensor controller, packaged by time windows and transmitted directly to the server. Preliminary results showed efficiency in the acquisition and generation of quality indicators. The final product can be used to other contexts that use data acquisition through sensors.
结合质量属性的流数据采集体系结构的实现
考虑到涉及的不同方面和背景,人类正在产生的数据量是一种引起研究兴趣的现象。在本课题中,为了在分析过程中提供准确的结果,需要注意数据的获取和正确处理。然而,来自传感器的数据对干扰很敏感,这些干扰可能会损害在此过程中构建的指标指导下的决策。这项工作的目标是实现一种架构,能够实时生成与从传感器收集的数据相关的数据质量层。所提出的体系结构评估了准确性、可靠性、完整性、数据量和准时性等维度。实现的工件适用于室内温度和湿度测量传感器的测试。采集到的数据接收到的质量指标在传感器控制器中计算,按时间窗口打包后直接传输到服务器。初步结果表明,在获取和生成质量指标方面效率很高。最终产品可用于通过传感器进行数据采集的其他环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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