Grid-tied Rooftop Solar PV System with the Integration of Smart Metering Scheme

Abstract

Globally, PV systems are employed as residential RES (Renewable Energy Sources) in order to meet the rising demand for power. In this study, a grid-integrated PV system with a net metering scheme consisting of a PV array design, a DC-to-AC converter, a smart net meter, a relay system, and CT, and PT is suggested. This method permits the user to sell extra energy to the Grid. The study also demonstrates how electricity costs might vary based on power use as well as the equipment's fixed power consumption.