OPTIMIZED ENERGY CONSUMPTION IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK ROUTING BY GENETIC ALGORITHM

Abstract

The wireless sensor network is set of hundreds or thousands nodes, where each node is connected to one or sometimes several sensors. A WSN integrated circuits, sensor, embedded computing, modern network, Wireless communication and distributed information processing. Wireless sensor networks, a technology acquisition and processing of information. Recent developments in the course of it, in order to miniaturization and low power design. They act as a gateway between sensor nodes and the end user as they typically forward data from the WSN on to a server. Other special components in routing based networks are routers, designed to compute, calculate and distribute the routing tables. The project dealt with the problem of routing wireless sensor networks for energy balance. To optimize the solution, genetic algorithm is proposed. Key points when choosing the cluster center is proposed for placement algorithm. In this paper, the proposed standard algorithms, simulated results based on the parameters of the number of dead nodes, the number of bits transmitted to a base station, the number of bits sent to the heads of energy consumption compared repetitions and show superiority over the network the proposed algorithm is relative.