Mustika Ratnaningsih Purbowati, Ira Citra Ningrom, R. Febriyanti
{"title":"Gerakan Bersama Kenali, Cegah, dan Atasi Stunting Melalui Edukasi Bagi Masyarakat di Desa Padamara Kabupaten Purbalingga","authors":"Mustika Ratnaningsih Purbowati, Ira Citra Ningrom, R. Febriyanti","doi":"10.24853/AS-SYIFA.2.1.15-22","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Balita yang mengalami kekurangan gizi dalam jangka waktu lama terutama dalam 1000 hari pertama kehidupan dapat mengalami kegagalan pertumbuhan atau biasa disebut stunting. Indonesia memiliki target menurunkan angka kejadian pada angka 14% pada tahun 2024. Pemerintah dan seluruh masyarakat harus berperan serta dalam upaya pencapaian target tersebut. Edukasi secara berkelanjutan dinilai dapat menjadi salah satu cara untuk menurunkan angka stunting. Kegiatan ini memiliki tujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat meliputi remaja, ibu hamil, dan kader Posyandu agar dapat mengenali stunting, mengetahui upaya pencegahan, dan penatalaksanaan stunting. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini melalui kegiatan webinar yang berisi materi cara mengenali stunting, cara menilai status gizi yang benar menggunakan KMS (Kartu Menuju Sehat) terbaru, pentingnya 1000 hari pertama kehidupan, cara pencegahan stunting, dan apa yang harus dilakukan ketika menjumpai stunting. Materi diberikan kepada 25 peserta selama 120 menit. Tingkat pengetahuan peserta diukur sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan melalui pretest dan postest. Kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat. Hasil pretest didapatkan 5 peserta (20%) memiliki pengetahuan baik, 7 peserta (28%) memiliki pengetahuan sedang, dan 13 peserta (52%) memiliki pengetahuan kurang. Tingkat pengetahuan meningkat setelah pemberian materi dan sesi tanya jawab yaitu terdapat 22 peserta (88%) memiliki pengetahuan baik, dan 3 peserta (12%) memiliki pengetahuan sedang. Seluruh komponen masyarakat diharapkan dapat ikut berperan serta aktif dalam upaya menurunkan angka kejadian stunting.---Toddlers who experience malnutrition for a long time, especially in their first 1000 days of life may result in growth failure or commonly called stunting. Indonesia has a target of reducing the incidence rate to 14% by 2024. The government and the entire community must participate to achieve this target. Sustainable education is considered to be one way to reduce stunting rates. This activity has the aim of increasing public knowledge including adolescents, pregnant women, and Posyandu cadres so that they can recognize stunting, know how to prevent, and manage stunting. The method used in this activity is through a webinar that contains material on how to recognize stunting, how to assess the correct nutritional status using the latest KMS (Health Record Book), the importance of the first 1000 days of life, how to prevent stunting, and what to do when encountering stunting. The material was given to 25 participants for 120 minutes. The level of knowledge of participants was measured before and after the activity through pretest and posttest. This activity succeeded in increasing public knowledge. The results of the pretest showed that 5 participants (20%) had good knowledge, 7 participants (28%) had moderate knowledge, and 13 participants (52%) had poor knowledge. The level of knowledge increased after giving the material and the question and answer session, namely 22 participants (88%) had good knowledge, and 3 participants (12%) had moderate knowledge. All components of society are expected to participate actively to reduce the incidence of stunting.","PeriodicalId":414854,"journal":{"name":"AS-SYIFA : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"AS-SYIFA : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Masyarakat","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24853/AS-SYIFA.2.1.15-22","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Abstract
Balita yang mengalami kekurangan gizi dalam jangka waktu lama terutama dalam 1000 hari pertama kehidupan dapat mengalami kegagalan pertumbuhan atau biasa disebut stunting. Indonesia memiliki target menurunkan angka kejadian pada angka 14% pada tahun 2024. Pemerintah dan seluruh masyarakat harus berperan serta dalam upaya pencapaian target tersebut. Edukasi secara berkelanjutan dinilai dapat menjadi salah satu cara untuk menurunkan angka stunting. Kegiatan ini memiliki tujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat meliputi remaja, ibu hamil, dan kader Posyandu agar dapat mengenali stunting, mengetahui upaya pencegahan, dan penatalaksanaan stunting. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini melalui kegiatan webinar yang berisi materi cara mengenali stunting, cara menilai status gizi yang benar menggunakan KMS (Kartu Menuju Sehat) terbaru, pentingnya 1000 hari pertama kehidupan, cara pencegahan stunting, dan apa yang harus dilakukan ketika menjumpai stunting. Materi diberikan kepada 25 peserta selama 120 menit. Tingkat pengetahuan peserta diukur sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan melalui pretest dan postest. Kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat. Hasil pretest didapatkan 5 peserta (20%) memiliki pengetahuan baik, 7 peserta (28%) memiliki pengetahuan sedang, dan 13 peserta (52%) memiliki pengetahuan kurang. Tingkat pengetahuan meningkat setelah pemberian materi dan sesi tanya jawab yaitu terdapat 22 peserta (88%) memiliki pengetahuan baik, dan 3 peserta (12%) memiliki pengetahuan sedang. Seluruh komponen masyarakat diharapkan dapat ikut berperan serta aktif dalam upaya menurunkan angka kejadian stunting.---Toddlers who experience malnutrition for a long time, especially in their first 1000 days of life may result in growth failure or commonly called stunting. Indonesia has a target of reducing the incidence rate to 14% by 2024. The government and the entire community must participate to achieve this target. Sustainable education is considered to be one way to reduce stunting rates. This activity has the aim of increasing public knowledge including adolescents, pregnant women, and Posyandu cadres so that they can recognize stunting, know how to prevent, and manage stunting. The method used in this activity is through a webinar that contains material on how to recognize stunting, how to assess the correct nutritional status using the latest KMS (Health Record Book), the importance of the first 1000 days of life, how to prevent stunting, and what to do when encountering stunting. The material was given to 25 participants for 120 minutes. The level of knowledge of participants was measured before and after the activity through pretest and posttest. This activity succeeded in increasing public knowledge. The results of the pretest showed that 5 participants (20%) had good knowledge, 7 participants (28%) had moderate knowledge, and 13 participants (52%) had poor knowledge. The level of knowledge increased after giving the material and the question and answer session, namely 22 participants (88%) had good knowledge, and 3 participants (12%) had moderate knowledge. All components of society are expected to participate actively to reduce the incidence of stunting.