Intelligent Science and Technology Assists Safety Culture Construction

Lei Wang, W. Du, Shengli Chu, Mingjie Shi, Jiayi Li
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Because of the characteristics of high temperature, high pressure, flammability, explosion and high risk, safety accidents occur frequently in petroleum industry. In order to avoid and prevent safety accidents, it is necessary to promote the construction of safety culture in petroleum industry. With the progress of science and technology, some intelligent technologies (such as artificial intelligence, virtual reality, augmented reality, etc.) have become an indispensable means for the construction of safety culture. Safety culture has experienced fatalism, empiricism, systematism and essentialism, and its connotation has been constantly enriched and innovated. Essentialism, in the final analysis, emphasizes the prevention and prevention of safety accidents, and holds that safety science and technology is the prerequisite to ensure safe production. Artificial intelligence (AI), virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) are the representatives of the most advanced productive forces, and their mature application scenarios in the construction of safety culture are more and more, such as intelligent hazard identification, emergency drilling, safety knowledge dissemination and so on. Artificial intelligence is a science that studies the laws of human intelligence activities and can simulate some human behaviors. Intelligent robots that store safety knowledge and safety laws and regulations can publicize and train safety production knowledge and warn unsafe behavior through machine learning and natural language processing. The interactive three-dimensional dynamic scene of safety production with multi-information fusion can be reconstructed by using virtual reality technology to simulate the interactive three-dimensional dynamic scene of safety production with multi-information fusion, so that employees can immerse in the production site. All links of safety accidents can be vividly displayed in front of employees, so that employees can clarify the causes and consequences of safety accidents. Augmented reality is a new technology that seamlessly integrates real world information and virtual world information. Therefore, it can overlay the real scene of the oil industry accident scene (such as, fire and explosion, gas leakage, etc.) and response after the accident, display various auxiliary information to the users through the helmet display, and increase the authenticity of the oil industry staff emergency drill. The application of intelligent technology not only increases the interest of safety culture propaganda, but also enhances the staff’s sense of experience in emergency drill. More importantly, it plays an important role in the construction of enterprise safety culture.
智能科技助力安全文化建设
石油工业由于具有高温、高压、易燃、易爆、危险性大的特点,安全事故时有发生。为了避免和预防安全事故的发生,有必要推进石油工业的安全文化建设。随着科学技术的进步,一些智能技术(如人工智能、虚拟现实、增强现实等)已经成为安全文化建设不可或缺的手段。安全文化经历了宿命论、经验主义、系统主义和本质主义,其内涵不断丰富和创新。本质主义归根到底强调安全事故的预防和预防,认为安全科学技术是保证安全生产的前提。人工智能(AI)、虚拟现实(VR)、增强现实(AR)是最先进生产力的代表,其在安全文化建设中的成熟应用场景越来越多,如智能危害识别、应急演练、安全知识传播等。人工智能是研究人类智能活动规律,能够模拟人类某些行为的科学。存储安全知识和安全法律法规的智能机器人,可以通过机器学习和自然语言处理,宣传和培训安全生产知识,警示不安全行为。利用虚拟现实技术,模拟多信息融合的安全生产交互式三维动态场景,重构多信息融合的安全生产交互式三维动态场景,使员工身临其境地置身于生产现场。安全事故的各个环节都能形象地展现在员工面前,让员工清楚了解安全事故的原因和后果。增强现实是一种将现实世界信息与虚拟世界信息无缝集成的新技术。因此,它可以叠加石油工业事故现场的真实场景(如,火灾爆炸,气体泄漏等)和事故发生后的响应,通过头盔显示器向用户显示各种辅助信息,增加石油工业人员应急演练的真实性。智能技术的应用,既增加了安全文化宣传的趣味性,又增强了员工应急演练的体验感。更重要的是,它对企业安全文化的建设起着重要的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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