Class-E current-driven center-tapped low dv/dt rectifier

M. Bartoli, A. Reatti, H.K. Kazimierczuk
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Abstract

An analysis for a Class E current-driven center-tapped low dv/dt rectifier taking into account the transformer leakage inductances is given along with experimental verifications. The rectifier diodes turn on and off at low dv/dt. This results in low switching noise and low switching losses. Diode parasitic capacitances do not adversely affect the circuit operation. The absolute value of di/dt is limited at diode turn-off, reducing the reverse recovery current. The circuit is operated at a low output voltage ripple and, therefore, at a low power loss in the equivalent series resistance (ESR) of the filter capacitor. Experimental tests were performed for a rectifier circuit operated at an output power of P/sub O/=60 W, a minimum frequency of f=500 kHz, and an output voltage of V/sub O/=3.3 V. The theoretical and the experimental results are in good agreement. Experimental measurements demonstrate that the rectifier is suitable for high-power density, high-frequency applications that requires low-output voltages and high-currents.
e类电流驱动中心抽头低dv/dt整流器
对考虑变压器漏电感的E类电流驱动中心抽头低dv/dt整流器进行了分析,并进行了实验验证。整流二极管在低dv/dt下打开和关闭。这导致低开关噪声和低开关损耗。二极管寄生电容不会对电路工作产生不利影响。di/dt的绝对值在二极管关断时受到限制,减小了反向恢复电流。该电路在低输出电压纹波下工作,因此,滤波器电容的等效串联电阻(ESR)的功耗较低。对输出功率P/sub /=60 W、最小频率f=500 kHz、输出电压V/sub /=3.3 V的整流电路进行了实验测试。理论与实验结果吻合较好。实验测量表明,整流器适用于需要低输出电压和大电流的高功率密度、高频应用。
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