HISTORY OF “LIBERAL CONSERVATIVE RIGHT” IN TURKEY

M. Okutan
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Abstract

It is possible to say that Right wing policy has always had the chance to express itself in every period of politics in Turkey and since the beginning of the practice of democratic principles; it has been almost the sole determinant of political power. Sociologic factors pushing the Right to being the determinant of Turkish politics are doubtlessly a subject of another discussion. Nevertheless, it is useful to make a point, which would not deter the integrity of this study and on the basis of this point, define its effects on today’s Turkish political dynamics. In this context, the first issue that has to be stated is that the conservative themes, whose roots are intertwined with the past and daily practices of Turkish society, make things considerably easy for Right wing politics. In a way, Turkish society, succeeding in synthesizing religion with nationalism, made a stance even only with this aspect of its. Also, society’s expressing its conservative concerns mostly over traditions has opened ways for both giving it a historical meaning and interpreting religion on the context of traditions.
土耳其“自由保守右翼”的历史
可以说,在土耳其的每一个政治时期,自民主原则的实践开始以来,右翼政策总是有机会表达自己;它几乎是政治权力的唯一决定因素。推动权利成为土耳其政治决定因素的社会因素无疑是另一个讨论的主题。然而,提出一点是有益的,这一点不会妨碍这项研究的完整性,并在这一点的基础上确定其对今天土耳其政治动态的影响。在此背景下,首先必须指出的是,保守主义主题的根源与土耳其社会的过去和日常实践交织在一起,使右翼政治相当容易。在某种程度上,土耳其社会成功地将宗教与民族主义结合起来,甚至只在这一方面表明了自己的立场。此外,社会对传统表达的保守关注为赋予其历史意义和在传统背景下解释宗教开辟了道路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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