A Study on The Development of Priority Tourism Destinations in The Bromo Tengger, Semeru Area

Adrizal Iqbal Anhar, M. Darmawan, Raflis Rusdi, Jauhary Arifin, I. Bandung
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Abstract

One indicator of success in tourism development is the importance of considering the technical aspects of planning, namely the existence of a study of tourism potential that will be developed as a tourist area more professionally. This study refers to the GSTC criteria in Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park by analyzing internal and external factors with SWOT analysis, then formulating priorities from alternative strategies through the Analytic Hierarchy Process method. Determining the informants used purposive, snowball, and quota sampling techniques. Data were gathered through observation, interviews, and focus group discussions. Based on the study’s results, implementing sustainable tourism according to the GSTC in Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park has met the criteria but has not been maximized. Based on the study’s results, the implementation of sustainable tourism referring to the GSTC in Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park has met the criteria but has not been maximized because the community does not understand its potential. The SWOT analysis resulted in the weighting of IFAS and EFAS covering S-O (3.81), W-O (3.11), W-T (2.90), and S-T (2.28). S-O obtained the highest weight so that it was continued into the AHP. The order of priority of the alternative S-O strategy based on the AHP method obtained the following results: Developing attractions (33%), strengthening institutions (25%), making event calendars (15%), conservation (11%), infrastructure development (8%), optimizing supporting facilities (5%) and developing agro-tourism (3%)
Bromo Tengger, Semeru地区重点旅游目的地开发研究
旅游发展成功的一个指标是必须考虑规划的技术方面,即对旅游潜力进行研究,使其更专业地发展为旅游区。本研究采用SWOT分析法对内外因素进行分析,得出Bromo Tengger sememeru国家公园的GSTC标准,并通过层次分析法从备选策略中确定优先级。确定举报人使用了有目的、滚雪球和配额抽样技术。通过观察、访谈和焦点小组讨论收集数据。根据研究结果,根据GSTC在Bromo Tengger semuru国家公园实施可持续旅游已达到标准,但尚未达到最大化。根据研究结果,在Bromo Tengger semuru国家公园实施GSTC的可持续旅游已经达到了标准,但由于社区不了解其潜力,因此没有得到最大限度的利用。SWOT分析得出IFAS和EFAS的权重分别为S-O(3.81)、W-O(3.11)、W-T(2.90)和S-T(2.28)。S-O获得的权重最高,因此继续进入AHP。基于AHP方法的备选S-O策略的优先顺序如下:开发景点(33%),加强机构(25%),制定活动日历(15%),保护(11%),基础设施发展(8%),优化配套设施(5%)和发展农业旅游(3%)。
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