Preliminary Research Findings From a Study of the Sociocultural Effects of Tourism in Haines, Alaska

L. Cerveny
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

Cerveny, Lee K. 2004. Preliminary research findings from a study of the sociocultural effects of tourism in Haines, Alaska. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-612. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 144 p. This report examines the growth and development of the tourism industry in Haines, Alaska, and its effects on community life and land use. It also describes the development of cruise-based tourism and its relation to shifts in local social and economic structures and patterns of land use, especially local recreation use trends. A multisited ethnographic approach was used featuring participant observation and in-depth interviews with local residents, cruise line industry personnel, and visitors to southeast Alaska. Results show that tourism brings both positive and negative changes to Alaska communities. Data from this report can assist Forest Service planners to identify factors involved in the relation between tourism growth and community well-being. It also may assist small southeast Alaska communities in decisionmaking related to tourism development.
阿拉斯加州海恩斯市旅游业社会文化效应的初步研究结果
Lee K. Cerveny, 2004。阿拉斯加海恩斯旅游的社会文化影响研究的初步研究结果。将军技术代表PNW-GTR-612。波特兰,俄勒冈州:美国农业部,林务局,西北太平洋研究站。144页。这份报告调查了阿拉斯加海恩斯旅游业的增长和发展,以及它对社区生活和土地使用的影响。它还描述了以邮轮为基础的旅游业的发展及其与当地社会和经济结构和土地利用模式的变化,特别是当地娱乐利用趋势的关系。采用多地点人种学方法,对当地居民、邮轮行业人员和阿拉斯加东南部游客进行了参与性观察和深度访谈。结果表明,旅游业给阿拉斯加社区带来了积极和消极的变化。本报告的数据可以帮助林务局规划者确定旅游业增长与社区福祉之间关系所涉及的因素。它还可以帮助阿拉斯加东南部的小型社区制定与旅游发展有关的决策。
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