Imaging Approach for Coronary-Cameral Fistula: A Relatively Rare Anomaly That May Be Accidentally Detected

Abstract

Coronary-cameral fistulae (CCFs) are rare anomalies often detected incidentally during angiography or cardiac surgery (valve replacement or coronary artery bypass grafting). They represent about 0.2% to 0.4% of all cardiac malformations and 14% of all coronary anomalies. Here we present a brief review of various diagnostic approaches to CCFs.