The Nutrition Content of Oyster Mushroom and Spinach Flour Alternative Food Processed Ingredients

R. Rahmawati
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Abstract

Oyster mushroom and spinach flour are food preparations that are made through drying and milling processes in order to maintain shelf life. This study aimed to determine the nutritional content of oyster mushroom flour and spinach as an alternative for food processing. This study used a proximate test analysis presented descriptively based on the average results of chemical analysis with 3 treatments. Proximate analysis in the form of crude were protein, water, ash, crude fat, carbohydrate by difference and crude fiber content using the AOAC method, as well as iron content using the spectrophotometric method. The results of the study showed that oyster mushroom flour contains high fiber (27.22 g), protein (23.26 g), and iron (5.80 g), while fiber content (7.56, g), protein (3 , 05 g), and iron (1.80 g) of spinach flour is relatively low. Even so, these two potential foods have very good nutritional value for consumption. Therefore, oyster mushrooms and spinach can be an alternative substitution and fortification of processed food to increase nutrient content.
平菇和菠菜粉替代食品加工配料的营养成分
平菇粉和菠菜粉是通过干燥和碾磨过程制成的食品制剂,以保持保质期。本研究旨在确定作为食品加工替代品的平菇粉和菠菜的营养成分。本研究采用基于3个处理化学分析平均结果的描述性近似试验分析。原油中蛋白质、水、灰分、粗脂肪、碳水化合物的含量用AOAC法测定,粗纤维含量用分光光度法测定,铁含量用分光光度法测定。研究结果表明,平菇粉含有较高的纤维(27.22 g)、蛋白质(23.26 g)和铁(5.80 g),而菠菜粉的纤维(7.56 g)、蛋白质(3.05 g)和铁(1.80 g)含量相对较低。即便如此,这两种潜在的食物都有很好的营养价值。因此,平菇和菠菜可以替代和强化加工食品,以增加营养成分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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