Cinsel Saldırı - İstismar Olguları Üzerine Retrospektif Bir Çalışma

Konuralp Tıp Dergisi Pub Date : 2022-09-09 DOI:10.18521/ktd.1136521

Veyis Gündoğdu, Z. Erkol, Erdem Hösükler, Hakan Samurcu, Bora Büken

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Abstract

Objective: In this study; it is aimed to analyze the sexual attack-abuse cases that occurred in Bolu province and were judged by the High Criminal Court. Methods: A total of 148 cases of sexual assault - abuse decided by the Bolu High Criminal Court between 2007 and 2016 were analyzed retrospectively. Results: This study included 148 cases: 131 (88.5%) cases were female and 17 (11.5%) were male. The mean age was 18.6 ± 11.6 (min:4, max:83). The highest number of cases was in the 13-15 age group (n=52, 35.2%). Sexual abuse most frequently occurred through vaginal penetration (n=72: 48.6%). The most common psychiatric diagnosis was acute stress disorder (n:12, 10.8%) and post-traumatic stress disorder (n:12, 10.8%). Physical violence was found to be statistically effective (p = 0.008) in the occurrence of mental disorders after the event. The victim recognized 81.8% of the attacker. Conclusion: We think that more effective sexual attack-abuse prevention strategies can be developed at the national level by determining the risk factors of sexual assault-abuse in our country through wider research to be conducted across the country.

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目的:在本研究中;其目的是分析发生在博卢省并由高等刑事法院审理的性侵案件。方法:对2007年至2016年博卢市高等刑事法院审结的148起性侵案件进行回顾性分析。结果:本组共纳入148例患者，其中女性131例(88.5%)，男性17例(11.5%)。平均年龄18.6±11.6岁(最小4岁，最大83岁)。以13-15岁年龄组最多(n=52，占35.2%)。性侵犯最常通过阴道插入发生(n=72: 48.6%)。最常见的精神科诊断是急性应激障碍(n:12, 10.8%)和创伤后应激障碍(n:12, 10.8%)。身体暴力对事件后精神障碍的发生有统计学上的影响(p = 0.008)。受害者认出了攻击者的81.8%。结论:我们认为，通过在全国范围内进行更广泛的研究，确定我国性侵犯的危险因素，可以在国家层面制定更有效的性侵犯虐待预防策略。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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