The application of new urbanism ideas in Vilnius

Abstract

A neighbourhood which is in line with the principles of new urbanism is one where all necessities are within a close reach by walking. There is a trend towards mixed-use developments where residents can work, play and sleep without leaving the neighbourhood. This is considered a sustainable urban planning practice, as it reduces the need to travel, cuts greenhouse gas emissions and promotes a sense of connection to the local community. Spatially disjointed activities in cities make long daily commutes inevitable, however would the residents’ behaviour change if such activities were available nearby? This paper puts the new urbanism ideas to test using a case study of a neighbourhood in Vilnius. It examines the extent to which the planning of the neighbourhood creates the necessary conditions for local living, by assessing the local accessibility of services, walkability, and mixed-use zoning