Dual contrasts in sacred defense poems

ziba Esmaeili, Massoumeh Khojaste
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Abstract

Dual contrasts are among the linguistic factors that, by influencing the syntactic and intellectual level of a work, make its structure more artistic and in semantic and structural studies are the fundamental elements of achieving the structure, world of thought and thought of literary works. In this research, which has been conducted by library method and with the aim of better understanding the poetic world of holy defense poets, it has been tried to investigate the poems of this period with a descriptive-analytical approach based on double contrasts. were extracted in the poetry of three prominent poets of this period (Qaisarminpour, Abdoljbarkaei and Alireza Quzouh) and classified according to different types of confrontations. Data analysis showed that different types of contrasts (graded, complementary, ambivalent, directional, etc.) are found in the poetry of this period and complementary and implicit confrontations have the highest frequency. Another result in the study of these poems is that at the content level, concepts and thoughts are at odds with each other, and it can be said that the application of confrontations to the process of meaning and highlighting the concepts related to war, sacred defense and political, social, cultural issues considered by poets has helped and has been able to convey the mental concerns of poets through highlighting. Another noteworthy point in the application of contrasts is that they have a great effect on the imaginary structure of poems and are the basis of some literary industries .such as allusion, simile, pun, metaphor, etc
神圣防御诗中的双重对比
双重对比是语言因素之一,它通过影响作品的句法和智力水平,使其结构更具艺术性,在语义和结构研究中是实现文学作品的结构、思想世界和思想的基本要素。本研究采用图书馆法,以更好地理解圣防诗人的诗歌世界为目的,尝试采用基于双重对比的描述分析方法对这一时期的诗歌进行研究。从这一时期三位著名诗人(Qaisarminpour, Abdoljbarkaei和Alireza Quzouh)的诗歌中提取出来,并根据不同类型的对抗进行分类。数据分析表明,这一时期诗歌中存在着不同类型的对比(等级、互补、矛盾、方向等),其中互补和含蓄的对抗出现的频率最高。研究这些诗歌的另一个结果是,在内容层面上,概念和思想是不一致的,可以说,在意义的过程中运用对抗,突出诗人所考虑的与战争、神圣防御和政治、社会、文化问题有关的概念,有助于并能够通过突出来传达诗人的心理关注。对比运用的另一个值得注意的一点是,它们对诗歌的想象结构有很大的影响,是一些文学工业的基础,如典故、明喻、双关、隐喻等
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