ANALYSIS OF ADOLESCENTS NICOTINE USE BY MEANS OF PODS IN THE NOVOSIBIRSK REGION. RESEARCH OVERVIEW OF TOXIC SUBSTANCES OF AEROSOLS FROM ELECTRONIC NICOTINE DELIVERY SYSTEMS

I. V. Shcherba, D. V. Chebykin, A. Funtikov, M.V. Bashkov, M.D. Semykina, A.S. Туan
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Abstract

The research work deals with the problem of the use of nicotine-containing products (NCP) by means of various pods and other electronic nicotine delivery systems by adolescents in the Novosibirsk region. The composition of nicotine-containing liquids was analyzed, chemical elements, including heavy metals, were identified, and their concentrations in aerosols of popular NCP brands were quantified. A comparison of certain elements between the brands of disposable NCP and conventional cigarettes was carried out. On the basis of a one-time random sample consisting of 4900 students of colleges and higher educational institutions, as well as students of secon¬dary educational schools in the districts of the Novosibirsk region and the city of Novosibirsk, the gender and age component was determined. The article reveals the problems of addiction, multiplicity of consumption, as well as measures to limit the use of electronic NCP. The colossal widespread use of such products among young people is stated. Based on the information and experiences studied, the need for scientific and educational work for adolescents was identified, as well as the need for assistance in quitting the NCP use.
新西伯利亚地区青少年吸烟分析。电子尼古丁输送系统气溶胶中有毒物质的研究综述
研究工作涉及新西伯利亚地区青少年通过各种豆荚和其他电子尼古丁输送系统使用含尼古丁产品的问题。分析了含尼古丁液体的组成,鉴定了包括重金属在内的化学元素,并定量了流行品牌气溶胶中的重金属浓度。对一次性NCP卷烟品牌与传统卷烟品牌的某些成分进行了比较。在一次性随机抽样的基础上,包括4900名大学生和高等教育机构的学生,以及新西伯利亚地区和新西伯利亚市的中学学生,确定了性别和年龄组成部分。文章揭示了电子NCP的成瘾性、消费的多样性以及限制使用的措施。这类产品在年轻人中被广泛使用。根据所研究的信息和经验,确定了为青少年开展科学和教育工作的必要性,以及在戒烟方面提供帮助的必要性。
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