Ukrainians in Slovakia: Outlining the Reflection on Ethnic Identity and Autostereotypisation of the Ukrainian Minority

Taťána Součková
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Abstract

Abstract The paper is based on the conclusions of ethnological research of Ukrainian minority carried out by the author on the territory of Slovakia between 2014 and 2016. Its main objective was the reflection of ethnic stereotypes of the Ukrainian minority towards the Slovak majority. An unavoidable element in research on stereotyping and reflection of “national character” was also an analysis of ethnic identity of the members of the minority group. How do they perceive themselves, what does it personally mean to them to be a Ukrainian and what practically fulfills an abstract category of “being Ukrainian”. The author briefly summarizes key theoretical objectives of the concept of ethnic identity and then analyses its reflection within the Ukrainians in Slovakia with regard to its main characteristics. Ukrainian autostereotypisation in the broader context of Ukrainian-Russian relatioship is also examined.
斯洛伐克的乌克兰人:概述对乌克兰少数民族的民族认同和刻板印象的反思
本文基于作者2014年至2016年在斯洛伐克境内进行的乌克兰少数民族民族学研究的结论。其主要目的是反映乌克兰少数民族对斯洛伐克多数民族的种族成见。在研究陈规定型观念和反映“国民性”时,一个不可避免的因素也是分析少数群体成员的种族特性。他们如何看待自己,对他们个人来说,成为乌克兰人意味着什么,什么实际上满足了“成为乌克兰人”的抽象范畴。作者简要总结了民族认同概念的主要理论目标,然后分析了其在斯洛伐克乌克兰人中的反映及其主要特征。在乌克兰-俄罗斯关系的更广泛的背景下,乌克兰的刻板印象也进行了审查。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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