Entropy simulation of digital information sources and the effect on information source rates

E. F. Armay, Ilham Wahid
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Entropy is defined as a measure of how much information can be retrieved from a message or information sources. In data communications, entropy from information sources is described in the form of bits and closely related to the probability of arriving message to receiver and depends on the period of light spectrum, therefore information source rates affected. The problem faced is how to describe it in visual form. Here the entropy simulation was programmed by using Matlab GUI. The design of entropy simulation program consists of two types. The first type is entropy simulation program of text information as input. The second type is entropy simulation program of voice information as input. The results of both simulation program show that entropy value influenced information source rates. In other words, information source rates will increase with the increasing of entropy value.
数字信息源的熵模拟及其对信息源速率的影响
熵被定义为可以从消息或信息源检索多少信息的度量。在数据通信中,来自信息源的熵以比特的形式描述,与到达接收器的消息的概率密切相关,并取决于光谱的周期,因此信息源速率受到影响。所面临的问题是如何用视觉形式来描述它。本文利用Matlab图形用户界面编写了熵仿真程序。熵模拟程序的设计包括两种类型。第一类是以文本信息为输入的熵模拟程序。第二类是以语音信息为输入的熵仿真程序。两个仿真程序的结果表明,熵值影响信息源速率。也就是说,信息源率随着熵值的增大而增大。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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