The Eighth Sustainable Development Goal considering the economic system and its contradictions – A Critique

J. A. G. Pinho
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Abstract

This article focuses on the eighth Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) for the global community, analysing its objectives and recommendations that are to be achieved by 2030 in the sectors of economic growth and employment. It is a critique of the SDG chosen, in light of the current economic system and its contradictions, taking into account the new factors of the decade, such as technology and the environmental crisis. Economic growth was present in every economic analysis in the past decade, but should it be the focus of the next? The current environmental concerns have forced the global community to rethink the way we look at economic growth and the system in general. The article will also explore the contradictions in employment and work while attempting to explain the problems of this sector. A special attention will be given to profit and the way it prevents the creation of decent jobs. The new possibilities of the green economy and the technological progress will be taken into account and developed. It will finish with a reflection on the economic system in general and the SDGs, while also proposing a solution to the problems of the next decades concerning the economic and employment sector.
考虑到经济体制及其矛盾的第八个可持续发展目标——批判
本文重点关注全球社会的第八个可持续发展目标(SDG),分析到2030年在经济增长和就业领域实现的目标和建议。它是针对当前经济体系及其矛盾,考虑到这十年的新因素,如技术和环境危机,对所选择的可持续发展目标的批评。在过去的十年里,经济增长出现在每一个经济分析中,但它应该成为下一个十年的重点吗?当前的环境问题迫使国际社会重新思考我们看待经济增长和整个体系的方式。本文还将探讨就业和工作中的矛盾,同时试图解释这一部门的问题。将特别关注利润及其阻碍创造体面工作的方式。绿色经济和技术进步的新可能性将得到考虑和发展。它将以对总体经济制度和可持续发展目标的反思结束,同时也提出了未来几十年有关经济和就业部门问题的解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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