Escherichia coli isolation from raw milk in central and southern Taiwan and their susceptibility to drugs.

S H Chang
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Abstract

From September 1972 to May 1973, 285 raw milk samples and 25 samples of high temperature treated retail milk were examined for Escherichia coli. High temperature treated mild was negative but from raw milk samples 320 strains of E. coli were isolated, among which 25 were enteropathogenic. Using Poly A, Poly B and nonovalent antisera whose pathogenic strains were classified into 6 serotypes: 0-26, 0-55, 0-119,0-125, 0-126 ad 0-128. About half (12) of them belonged to 0-119. Three pathogenic E. coli were sensitive to all of the 8 antibiotics tested while others were resistant to 1-3 antibiotics. Among the 295 nonpathogenic strains, 115 were sensitive to all antibiotics whereas the rest were resistant to 1-5 kinds of antibiotics.

台湾中南部原料奶中大肠杆菌的分离及其对药物的敏感性。
从1972年9月至1973年5月,对285份原料奶和25份经高温处理的零售奶进行了大肠杆菌检测。从原料乳样品中分离出320株大肠杆菌,其中致病性大肠杆菌25株。采用聚A、聚B和非价抗血清,将病原菌株分为0-26、0-55、0-119、0-125、0-126和0-128 6种血清型。其中约一半(12个)属于0-119。三种致病性大肠杆菌对所有8种抗生素均敏感,而其他致病性大肠杆菌对1-3种抗生素均耐药。295株非致病性菌株中,115株对所有抗生素均敏感,其余对1 ~ 5种抗生素均耐药。
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