Is the effect of disaggregated public spending on unemployment reinforced by governance in Cameroon?

Dzou Pierre Patrick, Noula Armand Gilbert, Tchouassi Gérard, Chouafi Nguekam Orfé, Ngnemadon Ahmed Ali Salim
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Abstract

In this article, we sought to examine the effect of Cameroon's public expenditure, with a focus on governance, on the reduction of unemployment from 1988 to 2020. By implementing a multiple linear regression model and applying the OLS method, we found that only military spending significantly contributed to the decrease in youth unemployment. Nonetheless, the efficacy of all types of public expenditure is heavily contingent upon socio-economic conditions. It is apparent that corruption and economic crises contribute greatly to the unemployment rate, hence why public entities must make greater efforts to form a strict institutional framework governing the labor market and invest in anti-exogenous shock programs. This would ensure that unemployment rates can be decreased systematically and substantially.
喀麦隆的治理是否加强了公共支出对失业的影响?
在本文中,我们试图研究喀麦隆公共支出的影响,重点是治理,在1988年至2020年期间减少失业。通过建立多元线性回归模型并运用OLS方法,我们发现只有军费支出对青年失业率的下降有显著贡献。然而,所有类型的公共支出的效力在很大程度上取决于社会经济条件。很明显,腐败和经济危机在很大程度上导致了失业率,因此,为什么公共实体必须做出更大的努力,形成一个严格的制度框架来管理劳动力市场,并投资于反外生冲击项目。这将确保有系统地、大幅度地降低失业率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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