IMPLEMENTASI PASAL 55 UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 6 TAHUN 2018 TENTANG KEKARANTINAAN KESEHATAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 (STUDI KASUS KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG)

Sultan Ali Sabana, Baharuddin Baharuddin, Anggalana Anggalana
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Abstract

Health quarantine is an effort to prevent the impact of infectious disease outbreaks that can attack a place, region, even a country, by closing access in and out and limiting the activities or activities of people in the area that is implementing quarantine. For the sake of implementing a proper health quarantine, it is necessary to pay attention to and consider several factors, such as the economic condition of the community, health services, educational services, and working conditions. The implementation of health quarantine is the responsibility of the Government as a manifestation of the State to be able to fulfill all the factors that can support the implementation of health quarantine in an area without causing new problems in people's lives. The government enforces health quarantine with various patterns, such as the implementation of Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) to the Enforcement of Restrictions on Community Activities (PPKM). As a state of law, Indonesia certainly underlies the implementation of health quarantine by referring to the constitution of the State of Indonesia, namely Law number 6 of 2018 concerning Health Quarantine. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of Article 55 of Law Number 6 of 2018 concerning Health Quarantine in Bandar Lampung City and analyze the fulfillment of citizens' rights in the implementation of Community Activity Restrictions (PPKM) in Bandar Lampung City. The method used in this research is normative juridical and empirical juridical. The data that has been systematically arranged were analyzed qualitatively. In this data analysis process, a series of data that has been systematically arranged according to its classification, is then described and analyzed in a normative and empirical juridical manner, namely the approach taken based on the main legal material by examining theories, concepts, principles and laws and regulations related to this research as well as the results of interviewing parties related to the results of this study.  Keywords : health quarantine, Covid-19, PPKM, Government, Peopel
卫生检疫是通过关闭进出通道和限制实施检疫地区人员的活动,防止可能袭击一个地方、地区甚至一个国家的传染病暴发的影响。为了实施适当的卫生检疫,有必要注意和考虑几个因素,如社区的经济状况、卫生服务、教育服务和工作条件。实施卫生检疫是政府的责任,这是国家能够在不给人民生活造成新问题的情况下满足在一个地区实施卫生检疫的所有因素的一种表现。政府从实施大规模社会限制(PSBB)到实施社区活动限制(PPKM)等多种形式实施卫生检疫。作为一个法治国家,印度尼西亚参照印度尼西亚国家宪法,即2018年关于卫生检疫的第6号法律,当然是实施卫生检疫的基础。本研究的目的是分析南榜市2018年第6号法律第55条关于卫生检疫的实施情况,并分析在南榜市实施社区活动限制(PPKM)时公民权利的实现情况。本研究使用的方法是规范法和实证法。对系统整理的资料进行定性分析。在这个数据分析过程中,通过考察与本研究相关的理论、概念、原则和法律法规,以及与本研究结果相关的当事人访谈结果,对一系列按照分类进行系统整理的数据,采用规范的、实证的司法方式,即基于主要法律材料的方法进行描述和分析。关键词:卫生检疫,新冠肺炎,PPKM,政府,人民
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