Virtual Machine Resource Management for High Performance Computing Applications

Zhiyuan Shao, Hai Jin, Yong Li
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引用次数: 14

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a scheme that manages the computational resource of virtual machines that are used to host high performance computing applications. Different from the static configuration methodology employed by the state-of-art virtual machine monitors, in our scheme, the virtual machines are automatically configured according to the actual load generated by the applications. NPB, HPL and kernel compilation are chosen as representative high performance computing applications to run inside the virtual machine constructed using our scheme, and the performance of such applications are compared with that obtained from the statically configured virtual machines. The comparison indicates that besides the great flexibility it brings, the performance penalty resulted by our scheme is below 5% in most cases, and the performance of the application running inside the automatically configured virtual machine is even better than that running inside the statically configured ones in some cases.
高性能计算应用的虚拟机资源管理
在本文中,我们提出了一种管理用于承载高性能计算应用程序的虚拟机计算资源的方案。与最先进的虚拟机监视器所使用的静态配置方法不同,在我们的方案中,虚拟机是根据应用程序生成的实际负载自动配置的。选择NPB、HPL和内核编译作为代表性的高性能计算应用,在采用该方案构建的虚拟机中运行,并与静态配置的虚拟机进行性能比较。对比表明,在大多数情况下,我们的方案带来的性能损失在5%以下,在自动配置的虚拟机中运行的应用程序的性能甚至比在静态配置的虚拟机中运行的应用程序的性能更好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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