EVOLUTION OF THE SCIENTIFIC-ORGANIZATIONAL FOUNDATIONS OF ORGANIC FARMING IN UKRAINE: HISTORIOGRAPHY OF THE INDEPENDENCE PERIOD

V. Orekhivskyi
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Abstract

INTRODUCTION The historiography of the evolution of the scientific-organizational foundations of organic farming has a long tradition. Due to the development of thinking and the latest scientific approaches, historical works on the problem of research are divided in chronological principle into two groups. The first of these includes scientific publications published in the Soviet era, and the second – during the independence of Ukraine 1 . They differ in principled approaches, ideological content, provisions and conclusions, since researchers of the history of agrarian science worked in different socio-economic and socio-political conditions of certain historical periods. An independent period in historiography began in independent Ukraine in search of new conceptual approaches to the historical knowledge of world and regional alternative measures 2 . Historiography has begun to play the role of an integration factor, maintaining an appropriate level of knowledge regarding the development of environmentally friendly technologies in Ukraine 3 .
乌克兰有机农业的科学组织基础的演变:独立时期的史学
有机农业科学组织基础演变的史学有着悠久的传统。由于思想的发展和最新的科学方法,关于问题研究的历史著作按时间顺序分为两组。其中第一个包括苏联时代出版的科学出版物,第二个包括乌克兰独立期间出版的科学出版物。它们在原则方法、意识形态内容、规定和结论方面有所不同,因为农业科学史的研究人员在某些历史时期的不同社会经济和社会政治条件下工作。独立的乌克兰开始了一个独立的史学时期,以寻找新的概念方法来了解世界和地区的历史知识。史学已经开始发挥整合因素的作用,保持对乌克兰环境友好型技术发展的适当知识水平。
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