MLFS: A multiple layers share file system for cloud computing

Xiao Zhang, Wan Guo, Zhanhuai Li, Xiaonan Zhao, X. Qin
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Cloud computing systems offer computing and storage resources at a low price. The users only pay for it when the VM(short for Virtual Machine) is running. While after VMs shut down, the vendors also need disk space to store multi-gigabyte VM images. Past studies use deduplication to reduce the space requirements, but it needs to calculate hash values of each block and store them. It also causes performance overhead costs to find identical content. In this paper, We propose a multiple layers file sharing system(MLFS) designed for cloud computing. It stores OS data, Application data, and user data in different layers. Multiple users share OS data layers. Application data are constructed according to users' selection, and they are deleted after VM shut down. We compare our solution with ordinary storage systems, storage systems with deduplication, the results show that MLFS can save more space than others, while achieving reasonable performance in file system I/O operating.
MLFS:用于云计算的多层共享文件系统
云计算系统以低廉的价格提供计算和存储资源。用户只在虚拟机(Virtual Machine)运行时付费。当虚拟机关闭后,供应商还需要磁盘空间来存储数gb的虚拟机映像。过去的研究使用重复数据删除来减少空间需求,但它需要计算每个块的哈希值并存储它们。它还会导致查找相同内容的性能开销。本文提出了一种面向云计算的多层文件共享系统(MLFS)。它将操作系统数据、应用程序数据和用户数据存储在不同的层。多个用户共享操作系统数据层。应用数据根据用户的选择构建,在虚拟机关闭后删除。将该解决方案与普通存储系统、具有重复数据删除功能的存储系统进行了比较,结果表明MLFS能够比其他存储系统节省更多的空间,同时在文件系统I/O操作方面取得了合理的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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