نموذج إحصائي مقترح لتسعير أخطار المعدات الساحبة بهيئة السكك الحديدية المصرية A proposed statistical model for pricing the risks of tug equipment at the Egyptian Rail Authority

هدى محمد السيد بدوى
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Abstract

The Rail Transport are exposed to a variety of risks, including the risk of collision and overturning of tractors and railway cars, the risk of damage to transported cargo and the risk of death or disability for passengers. The research aims to pricing the risks of train tractors using statistical methods and to arrive at a probabilistic model that governs the measurement of the value of these risks, leading to a fair and adequate insurance. Also using some of zero-inflated distributions, due to the presence of zero inflation losses. The first part of the study includes the theoretical study of the risks of the National Rail Authority, and the second part includes the applied study and the proposed probabilistic distribution of the value of the aggregate losses to the traction units. The study concluded that the distribution of the number of losses follows a negative binomial distribution and. zero-inflated Weibull is the best distribution in representing the values of the losses data under study, and the net rate that must be collected from the Railways Authority to insure the accidents of train tractors is. 0.04 in thousands. The research recommends the importance of using quantitative methods and zero inflation distributions for pricing the hazards of train tractors
埃及铁路公司撤回设备风险的拟议统计模型
铁路运输面临各种风险,包括拖拉机和铁路车辆碰撞和倾覆的风险,运输货物损坏的风险以及乘客死亡或残疾的风险。该研究旨在使用统计方法对火车拖拉机的风险进行定价,并得出一个概率模型,该模型管理这些风险价值的测量,从而导致公平和充分的保险。也使用一些零膨胀分布,由于存在零膨胀损失。研究的第一部分包括国家铁路局风险的理论研究,第二部分包括应用研究和建议的牵引机组总损失价值的概率分布。研究得出的结论是,损失数量的分布遵循负二项分布和。零膨胀威布尔分布是表示所研究损失数据值的最佳分布,为保证火车牵引机事故,必须从铁路管理局收集的净费率为。千分之0.04。研究建议使用定量方法和零膨胀分布对火车牵引机的危害定价的重要性
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