Awareness and Responsiveness to Environmental Issues by Youths: A Logistic Regression Approach

Onuoha Chinyere Adaku, Nwakuya Maureen Tobechukwu, Ngobiri Nnaemeka Chinedu, Edache Bernard Ochekwu, Onuoha Philip
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Abstract

: This research was carried out among student in Nigerian schools. The logistic regression model and ordinal logistic model were fitted with Awareness to environmental issues (AEI) with two levels and Responsiveness to environmental issues (REI) with five levels as the response variable. The predictor variables are age, geographical zones, type of school and location of school. The fitted logistic regression was shown to be a good fit and the result revealed that the older the students the more responsive they are to environmental issues. The overall effect of zone and type of school were statistically significant though the type of school had a negative effect. The ordinal logistic regression was equally fitted and the results also show that the older the student the more aware they are of environmental issues. The result also shows that the zones, urban schools and students in senior secondary and university are associated with higher likelihood of being aware of environmental issues and these effects are significant. The summary of the results reveals that though there is awareness of environmental issues in Nigeria but responsiveness towards is very low among students. Hence, we recommend that courses on environmental issues and responsiveness towards them should be incorporated in the academic curriculum of students especially in the universities since age has a positive effect on both RIE and AEI.
青年对环境问题的意识和反应:逻辑回归方法
本研究在尼日利亚学校的学生中进行。logistic回归模型和有序logistic模型分别以环境问题意识(AEI)和环境问题响应性(REI)作为响应变量,AEI为两个层次,REI为五个层次。预测变量包括年龄、地理区域、学校类型和学校位置。拟合的逻辑回归结果显示,年龄越大的学生对环境问题的反应越积极。区域和学校类型的总体影响具有统计学意义,但学校类型有负向影响。有序逻辑回归的拟合结果也表明,年龄越大的学生对环境问题的意识越强。结果还表明,区域、城市学校和高中和大学学生对环境问题的认识可能性更高,并且这些影响是显著的。结果总结表明,尽管尼日利亚学生对环境问题有一定的认识,但学生对环境问题的反应非常低。因此,我们建议在学生的学术课程中加入有关环境问题和对环境问题的反应的课程,特别是在大学,因为年龄对环境和环境综合评价都有积极的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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