Comprehensive geriatric assessment — the main tool for the work of a geriatrician

Abstract

A comprehensive geriatric assessment is the main diagnostic tool in the work of a geriatrician, which is also necessary for drawing up an individual plan for managing an older patient. A distinctive feature of the geriatric approach is a holistic perception of all the needs of an older person — not only medical, but also functional, social. The main goals of the CGA (comprehensive geriatric assessment) are to improve diagnostics, optimize treatment, and enhance the functional state and quality of life, including living conditions, the use of health-care services, and planning long-term support for older adults. Based on the results of the CGA, a comprehensive approach is being developed to provide assistance to older patients, which should help restore their independence, the ability to self-care, improve the quality of life through various targeted rehabilitation measures, as well as optimize healthcare costs, reduce risks, improve prognosis and increase life expectancy of the older patients.