Perbandingan Metode Gaussian Filter dengan Median Filter dalam Mereduksi Noise Pada Citra Digital

Panji Novantara, Jajang Mutiara
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Abstract

Basically all humans want something perfect as well as in a digital image. One problem that often occurs in the digital image is noise or damage on the image. Noise is an error that occurs in the process of shooting so that unwanted signals exist. Improvement of digital images containing noise is an important thing in digital image processing. In designing the applications, the writer uses two methods i.e. Gaussian filter and Median Filter methods. Gaussian filter method is a linear filter with a weighted value for each pixel members is selected based on the shape of the members’ function. While the median filter method is one of the non-linear filter methods that arranges a bunch of pixel intensity values then replaces the pixel values being processed with a median value. From the test results of a digital image that has a noise, it is known that the result of the median filter method is better than Gaussian filter to reduce noise in digital images.Key words: Image Filtering, Method Gaussian Filter, Median Filter
高斯滤镜方法与数字图像还原声音的中间滤镜比较
基本上,所有人都想在数字图像中看到完美的东西。数字图像中经常出现的一个问题是图像上的噪声或损坏。噪声是在射击过程中产生的一种误差,使不需要的信号存在。对含噪数字图像的处理是数字图像处理中的一个重要问题。在应用程序的设计中,作者使用了高斯滤波和中值滤波两种方法。高斯滤波方法是一种线性滤波方法,每个像素的加权值是根据成员函数的形状来选择的。而中值滤波方法是一种非线性滤波方法,它安排一堆像素强度值,然后用中值代替正在处理的像素值。从一幅带有噪声的数字图像的测试结果可知,中值滤波方法的降噪效果优于高斯滤波方法。关键词:图像滤波,高斯滤波,中值滤波
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