A Broadband Dual-Polarized Filtering Dipole Antenna with High Selectivity

jia peng, Lei Chen
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Abstract

A dual-polarized filtering dipole antenna with enhanced bandwidth and high selectivity is presented in this paper. The proposed antenna adopts the cross-dipole structure, containing two radiation units orthogonal to each other to achieve ± 45° linear polarizations. For each dipole unit, the parasitic elements placed perpendicular and parallel to it introduce radiation nulls at lower and higher frequencies, respectively. Through a pair of slits etched on each parasitic element, the roll-off rate at the upper passband edge is further optimized. In addition, the two radiation nulls can be controlled independently by adjusting the inner and outer lengths of the Uslot on the coupling path. To demonstrate the feasibility of this design, the compact dual-polarized filtering antenna is fabricated. Measured results show that the proposed antenna characterizes wide impedance bandwidth, high port isolation, flat in-band gain, sharp band-edge roll-off, and low cross-polarization level.
高选择性宽带双极化滤波偶极子天线
提出了一种具有增强带宽和高选择性的双极化滤波偶极子天线。该天线采用交叉偶极子结构,包含两个相互正交的辐射单元,实现±45°线性极化。对于每个偶极子单元,垂直和平行于它的寄生元件分别在较低和较高的频率引入辐射零。通过在每个寄生元件上蚀刻一对狭缝,进一步优化了上通带边缘的滚降率。另外,可以通过调节耦合路径上Uslot的内外长度来独立控制两个辐射零点。为了验证该设计的可行性,制作了紧凑型双极化滤波天线。实测结果表明,该天线具有宽阻抗带宽、高端口隔离、平坦带内增益、尖锐带边滚降和低交叉极化等特点。
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