Software components - enabling a mass market

P. Brereton, S. Linkman, Nigel Thomas, J. Bøegh, S. D. Panfilis
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引用次数: 18

Abstract

Component based software engineering, the building of software systems from reusable parts, offers the potential to radically improve the way in which software is developed. It promises increased reuse leading to higher quality and reduced time to market. In addition, if component parts are available 'off the shelf' then we can expect to see the emergence of a thriving market in new ever-better components. This should enable those who integrate components into whole systems to adapt and improve such systems rapidly and predictably by replacing old components with new and better ones. This paper reports on work undertaken within CLARiFi, a European-funded project, which aimed to provide a supportive infrastructure to enable such a component marketplace. The infrastructure is manifested through the design, development and evaluation of a series of pre-industrial component broker prototypes. The underlying research areas include the component classification scheme, ranking and selection of components, component certification and visualization in the ranking and selection process. The paper concludes with a discussion of the lessons learned from the prototyping and evaluation activities carried out throughout the project.
软件组件——实现大众市场
基于组件的软件工程,从可重用部件构建软件系统,提供了从根本上改进软件开发方式的潜力。它承诺增加重用,从而提高质量并缩短上市时间。此外,如果零部件是“现成的”,那么我们可以期待看到一个新的、更好的零部件蓬勃发展的市场。这应该使那些将组件集成到整个系统中的人能够通过用新的更好的组件替换旧的组件来快速和可预测地适应和改进这样的系统。本文报告了在CLARiFi中进行的工作,CLARiFi是一个欧洲资助的项目,旨在提供一个支持性的基础设施来实现这样一个组件市场。基础设施通过设计、开发和评估一系列工业化前组件代理原型来体现。基础研究领域包括组件分类方案、组件排序与选择、组件认证以及排序与选择过程中的可视化。论文最后讨论了从整个项目中执行的原型设计和评估活动中学到的经验教训。
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