MENGATASI TRAUMATIK PADA WANITA KORBAN PELECEHAN SEKSUAL MELALUI PENDEKATAN RATIONAL EMOTIVE BEHAVIOUR THERAPY

Jesi Martinaloka Martinaloka, Richma Hidayati, Arista Kiswantoro
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Abstract

Victims of sexual harassment certainly experience stress and trauma. Because the perpetrators of sexual harassment are usually the closest relatives. Trauma is a condition where things from the past leave an impression and get trapped in the brain, causing a lot of suffering for the person who experienced the trauma. Sexual harassment is sexual activity that occurs through physical or non-physical contact with a person's genitals or sexuality. Perpetrators of sexual harassment are synonymous with whistling, flirting, uttering sexually suggestive words, showing pornographic material and showing sexual desire, poking or touching any part of the body, making sexual gestures. Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) is a psychotherapy based on the premise that people are born with the ability to think rationally and honestly, and not to think irrationally. People tend to look after themselves, to be happy, to think and speak, to love, to relate to others and to grow and self-actualize. This research uses a case study qualitative research approach. Research was carried out in Kudus Regency in 2021/2022, with the counselee with the initials FS. Data collection techniques used are interview and observation techniques. The data analysis used is bacon system data analysis.The results of applying Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy to women victims of sexual harassment have a positive impact on reducing trauma. This is proven by the change that previously the counselee often daydreams and thinks negatively, the counselee has changed his negative thoughts with positive thoughts and prefers positive activities compared to daydreaming.
性骚扰的受害者肯定会经历压力和创伤。因为性骚扰的施暴者通常是最亲密的亲属。创伤是指过去的事情在大脑中留下印象并被困住,给经历过创伤的人带来很多痛苦。性骚扰是通过身体或非身体接触一个人的生殖器或性行为而发生的性行为。性骚扰的行为人是吹口哨、调情、说性暗示的话、展示色情材料和表现性欲、戳或触摸身体任何部位、做出性手势的代名词。理性情绪行为疗法(REBT)是一种心理治疗,其前提是人们天生具有理性和诚实思考的能力,而不是非理性思考。人们倾向于照顾自己,快乐,思考和说话,爱,与他人联系,成长和自我实现。本研究采用案例研究定性研究方法。研究于2021/2022年在库德斯摄政进行,顾问的首字母缩写为FS。使用的数据收集技术是访谈和观察技术。使用的数据分析是培根系统数据分析。将理性情绪行为疗法应用于女性性骚扰受害者的研究结果对减少创伤有积极的影响。这一点可以通过以下变化来证明:以前被咨询者经常做白日梦,消极地思考,被咨询者用积极的想法改变了他的消极想法,与做白日梦相比,他更喜欢积极的活动。
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