Instance-Driven Ontology Evolution Mechanism towards Enterprise Data Management

Cheng Xie, Lihong Jiang, Hongming Cai
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

with the wide application of information systems, more and more enterprises adopt ontology as conceptual backbone for business data management to take advantage of knowledge base and semantic web technology. However, dynamic business motivates modifying existed ontology according to the continuous changes, which is hard to be done manually due to the growing size of ontology. Thus automatic method is needed for ontology evolution. In this paper, an instance-driven ontology evolution approach is proposed to cope with the dynamic changes in ontology evolution. The proposed approach suggests changing directions to users to control the process of evolution. Then the changes of ontology are formalized with elementary and composite changes which are considered as the basis of evolution. Moreover, the identification of changes is realized by instances analyzing. Finally, the approach is tested in a hospital database. The result shows instance-driven ontology evolution is an efficient method to cope with data conception changes in enterprise data management.
面向企业数据管理的实例驱动本体演化机制
随着信息系统的广泛应用,利用知识库和语义web技术,越来越多的企业采用本体作为业务数据管理的概念骨干。但是,动态业务会促使现有的本体根据不断变化而进行修改,由于本体的规模越来越大,人工很难做到这一点。因此,需要采用自动方法进行本体演化。本文提出了一种实例驱动的本体演化方法,以应对本体演化过程中的动态变化。提出的方法建议改变用户的方向,以控制进化过程。然后将本体的变化形式化为基本变化和复合变化,并将其作为进化的基础。通过实例分析实现了变化的识别。最后,在医院数据库中对该方法进行了测试。结果表明,实例驱动的本体演化是应对企业数据管理中数据概念变化的有效方法。
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