MODEL DINAMIK FASE PERTUMBUHAN BUAH KELAPA

Yulinda Yulinda, A. I. Jaya, R. Ratianingsih
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Abstract

Coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) is one of the Indonesian potential natural plant resources. Its fruit is a main part of the tree that plays an important role in raw materials industry. It is because the material could be processed to be a benefical various products. The diversity of the coconut fruit products leads to the importance of the study on coconut growth phase development. The model is expressed in a system of differential equation 𝑑𝑀 𝑑𝑡 = 𝑅 − 𝛼𝑀 − 𝜇1𝑀, 𝑑𝑃 𝑑𝑡 = 𝛼𝑀 − 𝜇2𝑃 − 𝛽𝑃, 𝑑𝐶 𝑑𝑡 = 𝛽𝑃 − 𝜇3𝐶 − ϵ𝐶, 𝑑𝑀𝑎 𝑑𝑡 = 𝜖𝐶 − 𝜇4𝑀𝑎 − γ𝑀𝑎, 𝑑𝑀𝑠 𝑑𝑡 = 𝛾𝑀𝑎 − 𝜇5𝑀𝑠 − 𝜎𝑀𝑠, 𝑑𝑀𝑝 𝑑𝑡 = 𝜎𝑀𝑠 − 𝜇6𝑀𝑝 . The dinamic of coconut growth phase is studied by consider its stability at the critical point. The stability is determined using linearization method. The solution is analyzed both analitically and numerically. Simulated a stable endemic critical point indicates that the coconut production could be well prevent in each phase of growth
椰子(Cocos nucifera L.)是印度尼西亚潜在的天然植物资源之一。它的果实是树木的主要部分,在原料工业中起着重要作用。因为这种材料可以加工成各种有益的产品。椰子果实产品的多样性决定了研究椰子生长期发育的重要性。微分方程的模型表达系统𝑑𝑀𝑑𝑡=𝑅−𝛼𝑀−𝜇1𝑀,𝑑𝑃𝑑𝑡=𝛼𝑀−𝜇2𝑃−𝛽𝑃,𝑑𝐶𝑑𝑡=𝛽𝑃−𝜇3𝐶−ϵ𝐶,𝑑𝑀𝑎𝑑𝑡=𝜖𝐶−𝜇4𝑀𝑎−γ𝑀𝑎,𝑑𝑀𝑠𝑑𝑡=𝛾𝑀𝑎−𝜇5𝑀𝑠−𝜎𝑀𝑠,𝑑𝑀𝑝𝑑𝑡=𝜎𝑀𝑠−𝜇6𝑀𝑝。考虑椰子在临界点处的稳定性,对其生长期动态进行了研究。采用线性化方法确定了稳定性。对该解进行了解析和数值分析。模拟一个稳定的地方性临界点,表明在每个生长阶段都可以很好地防止椰子生产
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